[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bocnice.cz\/nizka-nezamestnanosti-ma-i-negativa\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bocnice.cz\/nizka-nezamestnanosti-ma-i-negativa\/","headline":"N\u00edzk\u00e1 nezam\u011bstnanosti m\u00e1 i negativa","name":"N\u00edzk\u00e1 nezam\u011bstnanosti m\u00e1 i negativa","description":"Na trhu pr\u00e1ce v posledn\u00edch letech vid\u00edme neust\u00e1l\u00e9 sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed stav\u016f. Zam\u011bstnanost je st\u00e1le vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed a … ","datePublished":"2019-01-16","dateModified":"2023-06-08","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bocnice.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.bocnice.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/55e7fbc61e9322b6822dac9bb7a03f27da3135fab89e5bb0463eeaffc32ea652?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/55e7fbc61e9322b6822dac9bb7a03f27da3135fab89e5bb0463eeaffc32ea652?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bocnice.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bocnice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a335212_w2078_t1548609050.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.bocnice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a335212_w2078_t1548609050.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.bocnice.cz\/nizka-nezamestnanosti-ma-i-negativa\/","wordCount":464,"articleBody":" Na trhu pr\u00e1ce v posledn\u00edch letech vid\u00edme neust\u00e1l\u00e9 sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed stav\u016f. Zam\u011bstnanost je st\u00e1le vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed a vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. V lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce se dostala na rekordn\u00edch 2,39 procent. V sou\u010dasnosti je na \u00farovni kolem 2,5 procent. Je tedy st\u00e1le velmi n\u00edzk\u00e1, co\u017e je pro lidi dobr\u00e9, proto\u017ee se zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 o zam\u011bstnance p\u0159etahuj\u00ed a nab\u00edzej\u00ed nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed benefity. Pro samotnou ekonomiku to ale tak p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 nen\u00ed.  Nejsou lidi! Loni na jedin\u00e9 voln\u00e9 m\u00edsto vych\u00e1zelo 1,25 uchaze\u010de v pr\u016fm\u011bru. Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed \u010dty\u0159mi \u010di p\u011bti lety \u0161lo p\u0159itom o v\u00edce jak deset uchaze\u010d\u016f na jedno m\u00edsto. To je obrovsk\u00fd skok. Ve v\u0161ech kraj\u00edch situace samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nen\u00ed zcela toto\u017en\u00e1. V Praze jde nap\u0159\u00edklad o 0,7 uchaze\u010de, naopak v Moravskoslezsk\u00e9m kraji to bylo 4,2 obyvatel. Postr\u00e1dan\u00ed jsou lid\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v n\u011bkter\u00fdch oblastech. Mezi nej\u017e\u00e1dan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zam\u011bstnance pat\u0159\u00ed d\u011bln\u00edci, sv\u00e1\u0159e\u010di, \u0159idi\u010di, v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i software, zdravotn\u00ed sestry, l\u00e9ka\u0159i a zuba\u0159i. Jen d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed pracuj\u00ed v oblasti v\u00fdstavby budov sch\u00e1zelo 12 tis\u00edc pracovn\u00edk\u016f. Na pracovn\u00edk trhu jich v roce 2018 bylo evidov\u00e1no zhruba t\u0159i tis\u00edce lid\u00ed, zat\u00edmco m\u00edst bylo t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 16 tis\u00edc. Podobn\u011b na tom byli mont\u00e1\u017en\u00ed d\u011bln\u00edci. Na opa\u010dn\u00e9m konci statistiky skon\u010dili prodava\u010di a prodava\u010dky. Voln\u00fdch m\u00edst bylo p\u0159es \u010dty\u0159i a p\u016fl tis\u00edce na tuto pozici. Na \u00fa\u0159adech pr\u00e1ce bylo evidov\u00e1no v\u00edce jak 18 tis\u00edc pracovn\u00edk\u016f, ale i tak se pr\u00e1ce nepoda\u0159ila udat. Krom\u011b toho, \u017ee nejde o l\u00e1kavou pozici, tak lidi \u010dasto odrazuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 dlouh\u00e9 a nepravideln\u00e9 sm\u011bny, stejn\u011b jako n\u00edzk\u00e9 mzdy. Velkou nev\u00fdhodou je i hmotn\u00e1 odpov\u011bdnost a mo\u017enost toho, \u017ee budou muset uhradit manko.  Ekonomick\u00fd pohled Pro mal\u00e9 a st\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti je nedostatek sil p\u0159\u00edmo pohroma. Nemohou se tak rozv\u00edjet a roz\u0161i\u0159ovat sv\u00e9 podnik\u00e1n\u00ed, proto\u017ee nemaj\u00ed lidi. V lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce se dokonce poprv\u00e9 nedostatek kvalifikovan\u00fdch uchaze\u010d\u016f dostal na prvn\u00ed m\u00edsto v \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku d\u016fvod\u016f, kter\u00e9 br\u00e1n\u00ed firm\u00e1m v jejich r\u016fstu. Druh\u00fdm byla konkurence a t\u0159et\u00edm nedostate\u010dn\u00e1 popt\u00e1vka v tuzemsku. Bohu\u017eel se s touto situac\u00ed ned\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 d\u011blat. Zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 jen mus\u00ed vy\u010dkat, a\u017e se ekonomika p\u0159esune do sv\u00e9ho dal\u0161\u00edho cyklu, kdy nastane propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ve velk\u00e9m, nezam\u011bstnanost se zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed a kvalifikovan\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f bude zase p\u0159ib\u00fdvat.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"N\u00edzk\u00e1 nezam\u011bstnanosti m\u00e1 i negativa","item":"https:\/\/www.bocnice.cz\/nizka-nezamestnanosti-ma-i-negativa\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]